[Last Change: 05 Apr 2011 (rev 2)]

Assessing the Chandra PSF Wings: On-Orbit Calibration


Version 1.0-Rev1


T. J. Gaetz

A deep observation of Her X-1 was analyzed to characterize the on-axis PSF wings of Chandra's High Resolution Mirror Assembly (HRMA). Because of detector pileup, the fits are reliable only for distances greater than approximately 15". A full memo describing the analysis is available here: 1up 2up

This memo supercedes the estimate based on ground calibration.

Summary of the observation
ObsID Object Exposure Frame time Theta NH (cm-2)
3662 Her X-1 high state 50 ks 3.1 s 45" 1.8E20

Fit with projected QE Map

Errors are purely statistical. These fits are to profiles flattened using a projected QE map and the effective area evaluated at the specular image of Her X-1. For further discussion, see the full memo: 1up 2up

The fit is to a function of the form:

ψ(θ) = a (θ/θ0) exp(-c θ)

where

ψ = normalized PSF (arcsec-2)
θ = angle from PSF center (in arcsec)
θ0 = reference θ (nominally 10 arcsec)
γ0 = powerlaw index
c = exponential cutoff (arcsec-1)
a = normalization factor

Note that the fits were for θ ≥ 15". For smaller radii, pileup increasingly depresses the profile.

Table 2: Fit Coefficients
Energy γ γerr a aerr c cerr
(keV)   (arcsec-2) (arcsec-1)
1.0-2.0 1.972 0.003 7.476e-06 3.739e-08 6.750e-04 4.915e-05
2.0-3.0 1.840 0.004 1.012e-05 7.033e-08 1.213e-03 5.971e-05
3.0-4.0 1.760 0.008 1.875e-05 1.618e-07 1.963e-03 5.236e-05
4.0-5.0 1.749 0.008 2.569e-05 2.177e-07 1.982e-03 5.061e-05
5.0-6.0 1.902 0.011 3.471e-05 3.693e-07 1.783e-03 7.361e-05
6.0-7.0 1.948 0.015 4.017e-05 5.875e-07 1.844e-03 1.159e-04
7.0-8.0 2.137 0.030 4.909e-05 1.280e-06 -3.332e-04 2.531e-04

Fit to a conventional exposure map

Errors are purely statistical. These fits are to profiles flattened using a conventional exposure map. For further discussion, see the full memo: 1up 2up

The fit is to a function of the form:

ψ(θ) = a (θ/θ0) exp(-c θ)

where

ψ = normalized PSF (arcsec-2)
θ = angle from PSF center (in arcsec)
θ0 = reference θ (nominally 10 arcsec)
γ0 = powerlaw index
c = exponential cutoff (arcsec-1)
a = normalization factor

Note that the fits were for θ ≥ 15". For smaller radii, pileup increasingly depresses the profile.

Table 3: Fit Coefficients
Energy γ γerr a aerr c cerr
(keV)   (arcsec-2) (arcsec-1)
1.0-2.0 1.967 0.003 7.443e-06 3.725e-08 5.641e-04 4.917e-05
2.0-3.0 1.841 0.004 1.013e-05 7.042e-08 1.075e-03 5.973e-05
3.0-4.0 1.764 0.008 1.884e-05 1.633e-07 1.836e-03 5.245e-05
4.0-5.0 1.757 0.008 2.591e-05 2.207e-07 1.823e-03 5.074e-05
5.0-6.0 1.924 0.011 3.533e-05 3.780e-07 1.473e-03 7.404e-05
6.0-7.0 2.002 0.016 4.166e-05 6.148e-07 1.057e-03 1.168e-04
7.0-8.0 2.264 0.032 5.303e-05 1.394e-06 -2.031e-03 2.555e-04
 
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